As nominated reviewers, we are free to present our review of the study by author Aleksandar Šarović: The Humanism - a Philosophical-Ethical-Political-Economic Study of the Development of the Society that includes the following matter: 

Chapter I:    Analysis of the Natural State, with a focus on the man and the society, mainly elaborating these issues from the point of view of philosophy. 

Chapter II:    The Process of Alienation, with a focus on the aspects of the psychology of alienation, but also that of sociology. 

Chapter III:   This chapter has three sub-chapters. The first presented is the phenomenon of humanism, which has a special central position in the study as it gives the key determinant and all processes of humanism. Further in the study, the author discusses, according to his own criteria, the bases of humanism policy and economy - the first sub-chapter (the price of labour, labour distribution, commodity price, money, working cash assets, development of economy, income distribution, use of real estate and collective consumption).  

Then, in the second sub-chapter, the highly complex issues are discussed: the disalienation of associated communes, the issue of the pooling of polices, the pooling of economy, the association of states. Finally, in the third sub-chapter, expectations of the new system are projected in a highly ambitious way.  

The basic characteristic of the study is the quality of contemporariness and the broadness of its extent. Although the study is mainly of a philosophic and economic nature, and although the author's own views, sometimes utopian, are presented, the manuscript gives an impression of integrity. Such an impression is mainly due to the logical sequence in presenting the humanism, its essence, concepts and interpretation of the social development, without citing other views of verified researchers.  

In some parts, the manuscript contains a number of short characteristics, which may lead to the danger of simplification. However, the basis of the author's determination is his understanding of humanism as a deep democratic ideology and a philosophical-sociological-economic teaching.

Back to Top